Why Do Athletes Cramp?

 

Cramping is at the top of the list of common problems that we think are misdiagnosed and mismanaged.

Watch the following video to learn more!

 

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A person in a teal shirt holds a clipboard and pen, representing a physical therapy session. Overlaid text reads: "Why your physical therapy home exercise program is not working (And What to Do About It)."

Why Your Physical Therapy Home Exercise Program Isn’t Working

Not all physical therapy home exercise programs are created equal. But the reason why your physical therapy home exercise program is not working is likely due to more than one reason. Your home plan should guide your recovery with clear, effective exercises tailored to your needs, but your therapist might be overwhelmed with clients, relying too much on assistants, or emphasizing passive treatments instead of empowering you with actionable strategies. Whatever the cause, a poorly designed home plan can stall your progress—or even make your symptoms worse. We see each of these situations when reviewing the histories of new clients with long-term injuries. The home plan is a critical component of your rehab plan in physical therapy. Our team regularly helps new clients who have been doing the same home plan from physical therapy for years which is not helping. This includes obvious mistakes like stretching an irritated nerve, overloading

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Infographic explaining how to find the cause of pain using Smith Performance Center’s 4-pillar diagnosis process: Structural Diagnosis, Functional Diagnosis, Treatment Response, and Trigger Management. Each pillar includes a guiding question and icon to support accurate pain evaluation.

How to Find the Real Cause of Pain: Our 4-Pillar Diagnosis Process

If you are trying to find the cause of pain that keeps returning, you are not alone. Many people are given quick labels like tendonitis or a pinched nerve and told to rest but that often does not solve the real issue. At Smith Performance Center, we go deeper than a label. We use a system called the 4 Pillars of Diagnosis to understand the real problem and build a clear path to recovery. Each pillar gives us critical information about what is causing your symptoms, how your body is functioning, what helps, and what triggers setbacks. It is the difference between a guess and a plan that works. 1. Structural Diagnosis: What Might Be Injured? This is the traditional starting point in most evaluations. We identify what structure might be involved—whether it is a tendon, joint, ligament, nerve, or muscle. We use hands-on testing, functional movements, and your medical

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Patient experiencing a rehabilitation flare-up with physical therapist support and quote about mastering symptom management

Understanding and Managing Flare-Ups During Rehabilitation

During recovery, there comes a pivotal moment when symptoms improve, and the client feels like they’ve turned a corner. Life feels good again, and naturally, activity levels increase. This change is often unconscious or unintentional—but its consequences can be significant. A rehabilitation flare-up is defined as a return or increase in the original symptoms that led the patient to seek care. The natural reaction to a flare-up is often to question whether the real problem is being addressed. Read: the diagnosis is wrong. But this reaction can lead to a critical misstep—focusing on the wrong issue and missing an opportunity for patient empowerment. Diagnostic Errors vs. Rehabilitation Flare-Up Mismanagement Achieving the correct diagnosis involves identifying potential tissue pain generators, noting local and regional contributors, considering central modulation, and uncovering triggers. This process requires careful collection, analysis, and prediction. And there can be many reasons that diagnosis is hard, but once

Read More »
A person in a teal shirt holds a clipboard and pen, representing a physical therapy session. Overlaid text reads: "Why your physical therapy home exercise program is not working (And What to Do About It)."

Why Your Physical Therapy Home Exercise Program Isn’t Working

Not all physical therapy home exercise programs are created equal. But the reason why your physical therapy home exercise program is not working is likely due to more than one reason. Your home plan should guide your recovery with clear, effective exercises tailored to your needs, but your therapist might be overwhelmed with clients, relying too much on assistants, or emphasizing passive treatments instead of empowering you with actionable strategies. Whatever the cause, a poorly designed home plan can stall your progress—or even make your symptoms worse. We see each of these situations when reviewing the histories of new clients with long-term injuries. The home plan is a critical component of your rehab plan in physical therapy. Our team regularly helps new clients who have been doing the same home plan from physical therapy for years which is not helping. This includes obvious mistakes like stretching an irritated nerve, overloading

Read More »
Infographic explaining how to find the cause of pain using Smith Performance Center’s 4-pillar diagnosis process: Structural Diagnosis, Functional Diagnosis, Treatment Response, and Trigger Management. Each pillar includes a guiding question and icon to support accurate pain evaluation.

How to Find the Real Cause of Pain: Our 4-Pillar Diagnosis Process

If you are trying to find the cause of pain that keeps returning, you are not alone. Many people are given quick labels like tendonitis or a pinched nerve and told to rest but that often does not solve the real issue. At Smith Performance Center, we go deeper than a label. We use a system called the 4 Pillars of Diagnosis to understand the real problem and build a clear path to recovery. Each pillar gives us critical information about what is causing your symptoms, how your body is functioning, what helps, and what triggers setbacks. It is the difference between a guess and a plan that works. 1. Structural Diagnosis: What Might Be Injured? This is the traditional starting point in most evaluations. We identify what structure might be involved—whether it is a tendon, joint, ligament, nerve, or muscle. We use hands-on testing, functional movements, and your medical

Read More »
Patient experiencing a rehabilitation flare-up with physical therapist support and quote about mastering symptom management

Understanding and Managing Flare-Ups During Rehabilitation

During recovery, there comes a pivotal moment when symptoms improve, and the client feels like they’ve turned a corner. Life feels good again, and naturally, activity levels increase. This change is often unconscious or unintentional—but its consequences can be significant. A rehabilitation flare-up is defined as a return or increase in the original symptoms that led the patient to seek care. The natural reaction to a flare-up is often to question whether the real problem is being addressed. Read: the diagnosis is wrong. But this reaction can lead to a critical misstep—focusing on the wrong issue and missing an opportunity for patient empowerment. Diagnostic Errors vs. Rehabilitation Flare-Up Mismanagement Achieving the correct diagnosis involves identifying potential tissue pain generators, noting local and regional contributors, considering central modulation, and uncovering triggers. This process requires careful collection, analysis, and prediction. And there can be many reasons that diagnosis is hard, but once

Read More »